Creating New “Enclosures”: Violently Mimicking the Primitive Accumulation through Degradation of Women, Lockdowns, Looting Finance, War, Plunder

نویسندگان

چکیده

Starting from the analysis of Marx’s Chapter 26 first volume Capital, this article describes Marxian emphasis on extremely violent aspects—a list main cases is also provided—of so-called “enclosures” as fundamental procedures that favored “primitive accumulation”, is, social and economical step led to capitalism. The characterized primitive accumulation process, violently expropriating peasants, razing their cottages dwellings, are illustrated in detail. At same time, we will describe what call “moral bubble”, created by narratives—morally edifying—about enclosures, only devoted positive outcomes: moral bubble acts a powerful conceptual device capable concealing violence accompanies enclosures. second part stresses fact mechanism enclosures can be traced back not common lands which peasants flourished but processes against women have them basically reduced machines for production new workers, framework “patriarchy wage”. importance “new enclosures” further delineated after having shown how express historical general tendency capitalistic one. aspects accumulation, so described characters every phase recent capitalist globalization, marked continuous unprecedented assault (as smart social, political, mechanisms producing enclosures) commons, perpetrated World Bank, International Monetary Fund, coronavirus lockdown and, currently, paradoxical effects interplay between green era Ukraine war–global food energy crisis. Finally, last section provides insight called “terminal enclosure” related aggression ultimate good: water.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Philosophies

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['2409-9287']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/philosophies7030058